On Wednesday (December 11), spot gold edged up, trading near $2,694, marking a two-week high. The rise in gold prices is primarily driven by escalating geopolitical tensions and heightened expectations of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut. As tensions in the Middle East intensify, investors are flocking to safe-haven assets like gold, pushing its prices upward.
The market is currently focusing on the upcoming U.S. inflation data, particularly the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for November. Analysts expect the CPI to rise by 0.3%, a figure that will have a significant impact on the Federal Reserve's future monetary policy. If the inflation data is weak, the market anticipates that the Fed will further cut rates to stimulate economic growth. According to the CME FedWatch tool, the market currently anticipates an 86% probability that the Federal Reserve will cut rates by another 25 basis points at their December 17-18 meeting.
The rise in gold prices is also related to the global trend of monetary policy easing. In addition to the Fed's rate cuts, the market is also noting potential rate cuts from the Bank of Canada, the European Central Bank, and the Swiss National Bank. This global easing policy supports safe-haven assets like gold.
So far this year, the Federal Reserve has cut rates twice, and the market widely expects another cut at next week's meeting, which robustly supports gold. As expectations for rate cuts continue to heat up, bullish sentiment in the gold market is gaining strength.
In the coming days, investors will closely watch the upcoming U.S. CPI data and other economic indicators that might influence the direction of Federal Reserve policy. These figures will significantly impact the trajectory of gold prices, especially amid the heightened global economic uncertainty, with demand for gold as a safe-haven asset expected to remain strong.
Spot silver and other precious metals are also affected by the rise in gold prices, with spot silver up 0.7% at $32.04 per ounce and platinum up 0.5% at $940.90.
Overall, driven by geopolitical risks and expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts, gold prices are likely to continue their upward momentum. The market will keep a close watch on the upcoming U.S. inflation data to further assess the future path of monetary policy.